The six citizens known as the “Algerian
Group”, who were extradited by the Bosnian authorities to the
United States of America, have been detained in the Guantanamo
base for over three years. Although they were arrested and
extradited under suspicion of planning terrorist activities,
no terrorism investigation has been conducted against them.
Let me remind you that the extradition was carried out
contrary to decisions of the Supreme Court of the Federation
of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Human Rights Chamber,
despite the fact that these decisions were binding for the
authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. After the extradition,
the Human Rights Chamber obliged the government of Bosnia and
Herzegovina to take concrete measures and help the six
detainees. This included measures for their return to Bosnia
and Herzegovina.
Unfortunately, the authorities of Bosnia
and Herzegovina have not, in the past three years, taken
relevant steps, and the concern for these six citizens
remained with their families, non-governmental organizations
and a group of US lawyers who volunteered to defend the
extradited and detained citizens.
After a detailed examination of the case,
the US lawyers suggested to the Council of Ministers of Bosnia
and Herzegovina to appoint persons for negotiations with the
US authorities for the return of the Guantanamo detainees to
Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Council of Ministers did make a
decision on the start of negotiations, but there was no
follow-up.
The Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in
Bosnia and Herzegovina, which has stressed the violation of
human rights of the “Algerian Group” by the authorities of
Bosnia and Herzegovina from the very beginning, is inviting
you, Mr Terzic, to appoint an authorized negotiator with the
US administration as soon as possible and thus initiate return
of the six citizens whose human rights, guaranteed by the
European Convention for Protection of Human Rights and
Fundamental Freedoms, have been violated fiercely by decisions
of the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. May I add, Mr
Terzic, that, in your letter to the US administration, you
requested only four of six detainees to be released, which
cannot in any way be justified. This is primarily because of
the fact that the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina is obliged
to protect rights of all citizens that find themselves on its
territory equally, as well as the fact that the extradition
process against the two detainees has been unfounded, as they
are not fugitives but were extradited by the will of the
authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
I sincerely hope that you will take all
necessary measures as soon as possible to finally protect
human rights of these six citizens and appease their
suffering, for which the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina
are responsible.